Australia has a lot to offer and one of the best things the country has to offer are the Australian red wines. What will the world be like without the Australian Shiraz? The country’s weather and fertile soil is perfect for growing grapes for wine making. Grapes grow and ripen to perfection.
This is not really surprising because of the country’s climate. Its soil can produce richly flavored grapes. It’s sometimes cool climate is also perfect for creating red varieties which are lighter in texture and taste. This is why Australian red wines come in different flavors, textures and varieties.
Here are the varieties of red wine grapes in the country:
- Pinot Noir. This red wine grape variety can be found in the cooler Australian regions. Ironically, the favorite Shiraz does not fare well in the cool regions of the country. It can be found, however, in almost other regions.
- Cabernet Sauvignon. Although this variety can be found in many regions of the country, they are mostly found in the Coonawarra regions. This region is actually quite famous for producing some of the best Australian red wines. Only few regions in the country can boast of the same excellence in wine making as Coonawarra.
- Barbera. This is one of the most popular varieties of Australian red wine grape in the country. This creates a texture and taste that is both tangy and fruity.
- Cabernet Franc. This variety is often mixed with other varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon in order to produce a great flavor. Of course, it tastes great in its own right. It offers a fruity strawberry-like flavor that is both light in flavor and texture. You can compare it to Shiraz, but it is incredibly lighter than the latter. It is the perfect drink during warm summer nights.
- Grenache. This is one of the most common Australian red wine grape varieties in the country. This creates fiery red wines that are luscious as the grape fruit itself. This grape variety is commonly found in the warmer regions of the country.
- Merlot. This variety is fairly common in the country. This is usually mixed with Cabernet Sauvignon or Cabernet Franc because this compliments the toughness of the flavors of the latter varieties. Its flavor is sweet, soft, fruity and velvety which is a perfect complement to the tough fruity flavors of the other varieties it is mixed with.
These are just a few of the many varieties of grapes in Australia. You will find different kinds of red wines offered in different areas of the country. It does not matter what you prefer or like – you will definitely like something robust enough, tough enough, smooth enough, sweet enough or delicious enough. Even the robust wines like Malbec and Petit Verdot are considered amazing treats. Indeed, Australian red wines are some of the best in the world.
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Drinking was always dominated by men. It’s kind of a double standard where it was perfectly okay for men to drink while the women stay at home and tend to the house. Well, that was then and this is now. I’m not saying that the double standard has disappeared completely, however, women drinking is much more socially acceptable now in modern society.
The truth is, it’s still a man’s world when it comes to drinking alcoholic beverages. In the UK, Germany and France, the disparity in genders are so far apart when it comes to drinking. Germany leads with the biggest gender gap with 61% of German women drinking alcohol, compared to some 80% of German men.
This number is not so bad compared to recent decades. Just try and search for “Wine” and “Women” on Google and you will come up with 437,000,000 search results. I believe that the popularity of wine with women are for two reasons. One, is certainly the empowerment of women today. Two, is for health reasons that red wine benefits women.
Health benefits of red wine for women
1. Health of the heart – Red wine prevents bad cholesterol while facilitating the numbers of good cholesterol in the body.
2. It fights blood clots – Fibrinogen is something that wine prevents in the body. This protein when prevented will reduce blood clots in the body.
3. Healthier and longer life – Red wine is said to contain resveratrol which is researched to increase life expectancy and an overall increase in the quality of life.
4. Lowers blood pressure – Red wine is known to lower blood pressure and fight hypertension.
The flip side
Although drinking red wine can help women in a lot of ways, moderation is still a rule of thumb. There is a flip side, a caveat if you will, from drinking a lot of red wine. Unfortunately, there are studies that linked cancer and drinking of red wine. Actually, just drinking alcoholic beverages in general is linked to an increase rate in cancer.
Aside from this, the empty calories in Red Wine can cause obesity. The American Heart Association recommends one or two glasses a day for men and one drink a day for women.
If you are really looking for a healthy alternative to red wine, then most doctors would suggest that you try exercise and adding fruits and vegetables in your diet.
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Indeed, everyone is a witness to the growing popularity of organic products. Nowadays, many people are opting for organic vegetables, organic blankets, organic fruits and yes, organic wines. Of course, these wines are also referred to sometimes as biodynamic wines or wines that are manufactured using organic grapes. Experts, however, know that there is a difference between certified organic wines and wines that have been produced from organic grapes.
The Laws Concerning Organic Wines
The manufacture of organic wines has been quite controversial in the United States but not in Europe. The European Law has clearly defined what constitutes organic products. In order for any organic product to be certified as such, it must undergo the necessary government inspection and certification process and with every country in Europe has its own certification body, this process is not optional.
In the United States, it is the Department of Agriculture that generally regulates manufacture and farming of organic products. The department makes sure that standards are met before a farm or a facility can sell organic products. However, it was not easy for organic winemakers to introduce their products. The Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms did not make it easy for these wines to be introduced in the market. This prompted Hallcrest Vineyards to rally for the acceptance and certification of organic wines. Their efforts eventually paid off. Nowadays, you would find several wineries manufacturing organic wines.
Identifying Organic Wines
There is one thing that you have to understand about organic wines. First of all, the fact that a wine is made from organically-grown grapes does not automatically make it organic. Organic wines need to be certified. Of course, the grapes used to produce them should be organically grown. Aside from that, however, the process of manufacturing these wines including should be organic-oriented. This means that preservatives should not be added. As long as any chemical is added, the wine is not anymore organic.
Organic Wines and Their Benefits
There are many health benefits to drinking organic wines. It is really hard to forego wines totally, so you would certainly appreciate wines that are healthy and pure. If you are suffering from asthma or if you are allergic to sulphur dioxide, you should turn to organic wines. Sulphur dioxide is the one thing that these wines do not have and that regular wines do, but with organic wines, you wouldn’t have to suffer migraines or rashes anymore.
Currently, the market for organic wines is fairly small and there are only quite few winemakers specializing in these kinds of wines. However, there is a seemingly increasing and growing interest from the wine market. This is not surprising considering that there is a big clamor for organic products nowadays. If you prefer things organic, you would be pleased to know that your wine can also be organic.
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Australian Chef- Matthew J. Goudge is the mastermind behind the formation of the ProChef360 platform.